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Notre-Dame de la Daurade is a basilica in Toulouse, France. It was established in 410 when Emperor Honorius allowed the conversion of Pagan temples to Christianity. The original building of Notre-Dame de la Daurade was a temple dedicated to Apollo.〔(Notre-Dame de la Daurade )〕 ==History== During the 6th century a church was erected, decorated with golden mosaics; the current name derives from the antique name, “Deaurata”, ((ラテン語:aura), gold). It became a Benedictine monastery during the 9th century. After a period of decline starting in the 15th century, the basilica was demolished in 1761 to make way for the construction of Toulouse's riverside quays. The buildings were restored and a new church rebuilt, but the monastery was closed during the French Revolution, becoming a tobacco factory. The basilica had housed the shrine of a Black Madonna. The original icon was stolen in the fifteenth century, and its first replacement was burned by Revolutionaries in 1799 on the Place du Capitole. The icon presented today is an 1807 copy of the fifteenth century Madonna. Blackened by the hosts of candles, the second Madonna was known from the sixteenth century as Our Lady La Noire.〔Vanished Kingdoms: The History of Half-Forgotten Europe, Norman Davies〕 The current edifice was built during the 19th century. The church has been listed as a ''Monument historique'' by the French Ministry of Culture;〔 (Ministry of Culture database entry for Notre-Dame-de-la-Daurade )〕 its organ has also been classified.〔 (Ministry of Culture database entry for the Organ )〕 Frankish column from Notre Dame de la Daurade Toulouse carved 400 600 CE.jpg|Column from Notre-Dame de la Daurade, 5th century Seven sided sanctuary of Notre Dame de la Dorade with niches.jpg|Seven-sided sanctuary of Notre Dame de la Dorade, with niches decorated with columns. Vierge noire de Toulouse.jpg|Black Madonna of Toulouse Notre-Dame de la Daurade - Orgues.jpg|Gallery organ Notre-Dame de la Daurade - Orgues Choeur.jpg|Choir organ Notre-Dame de de la Daurade - Fonts baptismaux.jpg|Baptismal font. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Notre-Dame de la Daurade」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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